WEB Noam Chomsky: American Theoretical Linguist and Public Intellectual
Early Life and Career
WEB Avram Noam Chomsky (born December 7, 1928) is an American theoretical linguist, author, and public intellectual. He is a professor emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), where he has taught since 1955.
Contributions to Linguistics
Chomsky is best known for his work in linguistics, particularly for his development of transformational grammar. This theory posits that human language is based on a set of innate rules that determine the structure of sentences. Chomsky's work has radically changed the field of linguistics, influencing generations of scholars.
Political Activism
In addition to his linguistic research, Chomsky is also a prominent political activist. He has been an outspoken critic of American foreign policy, particularly the Vietnam War and the recent wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. He has written extensively on issues such as imperialism, militarism, and the dangers of nuclear weapons.
Legacy
Chomsky's work has had a profound impact on philosophy, psychology, cognitive science, and other fields. He is considered one of the most important intellectuals of the 20th century. His writings and activism have inspired generations of scholars, activists, and policy makers.
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